Ebola- what is ebola ?

Ebola virus family name (Filoviridae). In 1976, the first found them. Democratic Republic of Congo (Zaire was renamed prior to independence) the name of a river in northern Ebola. 60 miles south of this river basin is a small village named Timbuktu. The village school teacher mabalo lokela 6 August 1976 was a strange disease. Lokela died of this disease is due on 8 September. Her funeral was attended by the bodies of his mother, wife and several neighbors bonasaha women more. Within a few days they all died from the same disease. Iyambukura that the hospital was closed immediately. 17 Because the hospital doctors and health supplement in the 11 died of the same disease. At the same time Sudan was an outbreak of the disease in the same area. After a lot of time searching for the cause of the disease can be diagnosed, and the disease is named after the river ebola "ebola virus anemic disorder" (Ebola hemorrhagic fever). Now it "Ebola virus disease" (Ebola virus disease) is called.
ebola virus infection
Ebola infection


So far they have found 5 sub-type. These are: 1) Bundibugyo ebolavirus, ii) Reston ebolavirus, 3) Sudan ebolavirus, 4) Taï Forest ebolavirus and 5) Zaire ebolavirus. These sub-type 4 in human body can cause diseases. Reston sub-type of attack is just monkey-chimpanzee body. However, their presence in the Philippines and China were reported. Zaire sub-type is the most terrible. Vampires eat fruit or fruit bat neck position they would naturally. That is the natural reservoir of the virus and Vector Fruit Bat. The Hedgehog, chimp-monkey and wild ayantilopera body found ebola virus.
Not just because of the ebola fever raktaksara Viruses. Fever with a virus that is a lot more. For example: Our country is now well known dengue fever, marabarga (Marburg) raktaksara fever, yellow fever (Yellow fever), Lhasa fever (Lassa fever) etc. However, the most terrible of them ebolara attack.
After the ebola virus to enter the human body to reveal signs of disease takes up to 1 day. That's suptikala maximum of three weeks. This is a danger. Because of ebola virus entering the human body up to 3 weeks after the walk, he can heal people and to accompany him in various places, such as their own knowledge may be infected by more numerous people. 1-two days after the virus to enter the body of the affected person can understand the symptoms of illness and disease in most cases fell within 8-9 days.

How did ebola virus infection symptoms can be understood?
Burst is particularly acute fever; Temperatures from 105 ° F up to 103 degrees can be.
Additional weakening is required; Muscle pain, neck pain and head pain.
Two days after the above symptoms are severe vomiting and diarrhea from 1.
The worst symptoms are: ebola virus infection in the blood, platelets or platelets 48 hours from 4 can reduce the number and the patient's nose, throat, and with a bleeding tendency can be seen in other places. Kidney failure within 3 to 5 days is thrilling. With the other categories of organs (such as the lungs, liver, etc.) may be damaged. Netaoyarkajure blood vessels as well as the accumulation of massive bleeding and loss of water, as this failure occurs. Medical science in this situation is called Disseminated Intra vascular Coagulation, or DIC.
All patients rapidly worse consequences that they usually die within 8 to 9 days. And who can survive two weeks of fighting with, they can usually survive.

Why is it difficult to identify ebola infection?

The problem is that the ebola virus infection is known to us, with all the signs-symptoms of the disease are common. Many viral diseases, malaria, typhoid, cholera, ebola infection and even meningitis symptoms-symptoms that are very difficult to identify separately. 3 to 5 days after the start of the disease, or even bleeding inside the body and the skin bleeding symptoms fossa. Then, of course, and no doubt do not have ebola. But this time the fact is too late.
Ebola virus is highly contagious. But it does not spread in the air like influenza or measles, cholera-like food or water Typhoid is spread through coughing or sneezing and can not enter the body through the other. Basically the body of the virus emission, such as vomiting, stool and spread through the blood. Patient's mouth saliva, spread through sweat and tears. The patient discharge takes place the wounds of healthy human skin virus can enter the body.
Remember that emission ebola virus infected patient's body through a healthy human body, it is infected. Medical provider for the ebola victims, health and disease are more yatnakarira. To dispose of the dead bodies of patients and families ebolara nikatajanerao been infected by this virus. Similarly ebola virus has infected many vampires or flesh of other animals. Ebola infected saliva of the patient's mouth, sweating and vomiting than tears, more than the amount of virus in the stool and blood. Two months after the start of illness ebola virus from an infected person's body has been identified. Healthy persons infected with this virus in semen after the 7 weeks to produce evidence.

What is e bola virus infection treatment?

Like many other viral diseases of the ebola virus infection there is no specific treatment. To relieve symptoms of the common symptoms of the patients were given medical services; Such as intravenous fluid, blood transfusion, platelets transaphiusana etc. Ebola virus vaccine can be given to fight the infection? No effective vaccine against ebolara yet been discovered. However, from September this year will be the vaccines used experimentally. The vaccination for the National Allergy and Infectious Diseases Organization (NIAID) have discovered. Chimpanzees as carriers of the virus inside the body of the ebola virus ayadeno have been given two genes inserted. Vaccine should be given to the human body as well as the code of conduct. This is expected to create immunity against the virus ebola Vaccine recipients body. This has proved successful in vaccination trials in monkeys and Chimpanzees. We may soon find out what happens in humans. Using a fancy medical procedures. Some of ebola virus infection Survivors after blood is made of antibodies against this virus. The collection of blood or plasma because the infected person enters the body of another person in the kidney is a possibility of saving life. This method has been applied in many cases infected in Africa. However, the results still have not been published in any journal. In April this year, a number of experimental drug BCX4430 Nature (Nature) has been published in the newspapers. BCX4430 body has proven successful in primates. BCX4430 inhibitors of RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RNA-dependent RNA polymerase inhibitor). But it still did not use any of the human body. In conclusion, ebola infection is a preventable disease. Country and all other countries affected by this integrated approach is essential. Awareness is very necessary to me at all.
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